DescriptionGabriel Garcia Moreno was elected three times in the mid-19th century. He governed as a dictator, and was assassinated before the start of his third term.Ecuador broke away from Colombia in 1830. Instability was the norm for most of the 19th century.Aside from China, other governments started using circulating “banknotes” starting in the 17th century AD. The practice became general in the 19th century. In the 20th century value of paper money in circulation far surpassed the value of coinage. In the 21st century paper money is fading and credit transactions are growing.Paper money, meaning the promise of a government to pay a set amount, and the paper promise allowed to circulate at will, was probably first used in China in the 12th century AD. At that time the merchants and governments of Europe were just writing letters to each other about what they owed.
